Stock Market

The stock market is a public marketplace where shares of publicly traded companies are bought and sold. It serves as a platform for investors to trade ownership in these companies, typically through stock exchanges. The prices of stocks fluctuate based on supply and demand, reflecting the perceived value of the companies. The stock market plays a crucial role in the economy by facilitating capital raising for businesses and providing opportunities for investment and wealth creation for individuals and institutions. It is characterized by various instruments, including common stocks, preferred stocks, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs), among others. The stock market is often seen as an indicator of economic health, as trends in stock prices can reflect overall investor sentiment and economic conditions.